短线操作生存和发展法则Short line operation laws of the survival anddevelopment拉瑞·威廉姆斯(Larry Williams)1、生存是第一位1,survival is the first这并不是陈词滥调，投机是非常危险的活动。投机非并输赢那样简单，首要的任务是在顶峰和谷底之间的波动中生存，如果连生存都做不到，你根本就没有谈及赢的资格。This is not a cliche,speculation is a very dangerous activity.Speculation and is as simple aswinning or losing,the priority is between the top and bottom of fluctuations in survival,if evensurvive all can't do that,you won't have talked about the qualification of win.生存的第一要求是你所有的交易都需要有依据。坊间传闻、他人的提醒、天气不错、或者自己今天感觉很好之类的理由都不足以成为交易的依据。这个依据应该是有事实或者道理作为基础，才能成为你行动的前提。短线交易者和长线投资者所需的前提虽然有所不同，但都必须符合逻辑、能够提供确实有效的帮助。交易者和投资者应该在买入之前花费更多的功夫，而不是根据一个荒谬的理由花出数十万元。Survival is the first requirement of all your trading needs to have a basis.Anecdotal hearsay,theremind of others,it's nice weather,or feel very good today such as reason enough to become thebasis of a deal.This should be based on the fact or truth as the foundation,the premise of canbecome your actions.Short-term traders and long-term investors needed are different,but must belogical,can provide effective help.Traders and investors should spend more time before buying,rather than on a ridiculous reason to spend hundreds of thousands of yuan.不可否认，存在某些方法和理论能够告诉你市场会如何、怎么以及什么时间去运动，但这些有用的方法不多。市场上更多的方法和理论是无效的。在进入金融市场疯狂之前，建议大家先花费足够的时间来了解这些关键的东西。There is no denying the fact that there is some method and theory can tell how would you market,how and what time to exercise,but these few useful methods.More on the market method andtheory is invalid.Before getting into financial market madness,it is recommended that you spendenough time to get to know the first key things.即使有了好的资金管理、正确的系统和行动的前提，还有一点非常重要，控制好你自己。Even with good money management,the right system and the premise of action,it is also veryimportant,good control of yourself.2。一切终究还是情绪的游戏2.Everything is emotional game任何时候，只要涉及到了你的金钱，你的血液就会沸腾、手心心出汗水、神经系统塞满了各种荒唐的情绪而出现短路。这就使得在本来应该卖出的时刻，很多交易者还在买入：或是因为恐惧心理让他们远离了那些本可以成为伟大投资和交易的机会：也许，是他们的赌注下得太大，让他们有些心惊肉怕。这时候，决策的制订就成为了被情绪驱动的奴仆，理性和逻辑的身影却消失不见。Whenever in your money,your blood would boil,beaded palms sweat,crammed with all sorts ofabsurd mood the nervous system,a short circuit.This makes the should have sold,still buy manytraders;Or because of fear to let them away from those who could have become great investmentand trade opportunities;Perhaps,it is their bets too big,let their hearts some meat.At that time,the process of making the decision became slaves to be driven,rational and logical but disappear.3。贪婪盛行-证明你自己更多地受贪婪的驱使而不是受害怕的影响3.Greed prevails-prove yourself more motivated by greed and is not affected by fear如果你认为自己是一个投机者，这意味着一个简单的事实：你应该比一般人少些恐惧。驱使你的动力是赚钱和盈利。If you think you are a speculator,this means that a simple fact:you should be less than the averageperson fear.Drive your motivation is to make money and profit.投机者易受贪婪驱使，这使得贪婪成为了他们最为致命的弱点。贪婪让人抱有不切实际的希望，驱使你继续持有已经亏损的头寸。而希望则是交易者最坏的敌人，它常常让人陷入巨额盈利的美梦中，而忘了现实世界的真实模样。而投机的世界拥有着残酷的真实，巨大的亏损会让人一无所有、婚姻破裂、家庭分崩离析。拉里自己总是非常严肃的对待这些问题，以此来警示自己不可被贪婪蒙蔽了双眼，来帮助他进行自我控制。每个人对于自己的贪婪都有不同的办法，拉里自己的办法只是提供一个借鉴。但他强调，要想在市场生存就一定要能够控制自己。Speculators are susceptible to greed,this makes greed the weaknesses in their most lethal.Greedmakes people have unrealistic hope that drives you to continue holding has loss position.Andhope is traders worst enemy,it often makes people into huge profits in the dream,and forget thereality of the real world.And speculation in the world with the cruel reality,huge losses can let aperson has nothing,marriage,family apart.Larry himself was always very serious about theseproblems,in order to alert yourself not to be blinded by greed eyes,to help him to control myself.Everyone for their own greed has a different way,larry himself to just provide a reference.But hestressed that to survive in the market has to be able to control myself.4,恐惧让你想要逃避但有时候你必须要承担风险4.Fear makes you want to escape but sometimes you have to take risks恐惧让人想要逃避，让人停止本应该去做的事情。恐惧让你逃出能够继续盈利的交易、让你面对亏损中的头可寸再三犹豫。恐惧让人常常做出那些本不该做的事情，却让人不敢去做那些本应去做的事情。Fear to let a person want to escape,let a person stops should have to do.Fear can hold you escapeto continue,let your face losses profitable trades in positions much hesitation.Fear often makethose who shouldn't have to do,but let a person dare not to do what should to do.心理学家认为，恐惧经常让人面对危险时失去正常的反应。投机者就像是被高速驶来的汽车车灯照射到的小鹿一样，他们看到危险正在迎面而来，但却无法做出任何该有的反应。Psychologists believe that fear often make people lose the normal reaction in the face of danger.Speculators coming was like a high speed car headlights illuminate to the fawn,they saw thedanger is approaching,but it will not make any response.更坏的是，他们还会错过赢利的交易。为什么呢？根据拉里自己的经验，越是可能成为大的盈利机会，持有头寸的过程越是让他心惊肉跳。他说有很多的投资者都是被自己吓跑的。Worse,they will miss the profitable trading Why is that?According to larry's own experience,themore likely to become big profit opportunities,holding positions process the willies.He said thatthere are a lot of investors are scared myself.5.好的资金管理才能创造财富5.Good money management in order to create wealth拉里-威廉姆斯最为人所称道的是他获得罗宾斯杯期货交易冠军赛总冠军时的交易成绩。罗宾斯杯期货交易冠军赛是一项真实资金交易的期货比赛，为期12个月，交易者的初始资金为1万美元。拉里-威廉姆斯在短短的12个月中，取得了超过100倍的惊人收益，比赛结束时他的资金达到了超过110万美元。很多年来人们都不断地向拉里询问他成功的心得，拉里也乐于回答。拉里说他的成功并非依靠什么伟大的交易能力，而是依靠了充分计划并且比较激进的资金管理方式。拉里对头寸的买卖以及资金情况进行了有效的管理和控制。Larry Williams,his most prized for Robbins cup futures trading when the championship title.Robbins cup championship futures trading is a real money trading of futures,for 12 months,traders initial funding of $10000.Larry Williams,in just 12 months surprising benefits of morethan 100 times,at the end of the game he reached more than 1.1 million dollars.For many yearspeople constantly ask larry for his successful experience,larry also willing to answer.Larry saidhis success does not depend on what a great ability to trade,relying instead on the fully plan andradical way of money management.Larry positions of buying and selling and money for theeffective management and control.十年后，拉里16岁大的女儿也参加了这项比赛，期末收益和本金达到11万美元，也成功地夺得了冠军（这是罗宾斯期货交易冠军赛20年来的第二好成绩，仅次于拉里本人的记录)。拉里称她女儿也没有任何的交易秘密、任何神奇的图表、线或者公式，仅仅也是采用了拥有出色的资金管理规划的交易系统。Ten years later,larry 16 year old daughter also took part in the game,the final yield and theprincipal of $110000,also successfully won the championship (this is Robbins futures tradingchampionship in 20 years of the second good result,second only to larry's own record).Larry said